In-Cylinder Fuel and Species Measurements by Planar Laser Induced Fluorescence (PLIF)

Researchers: Dr. Y. Li, J. Williams, Dr. Z. Peng

Supervisors: Prof. H. Zhao, Dr. T. Ma, Prof. N. Ladommatos

Sponsors: EPSRC, Ford Motor Company

LIF Principle

When a ground state atom or molecule is pumped to an excited state by a laser, the excited atom or molecule is spontaneously emitting light, known as fluorescence. The fluorescence intensity is proportional to the species concentration.

Microscopic Description of Laser-Induced Fluorescence (LIF)

Diagram: Microscopic Description of Laser-Induced Fluorescence

PLIF Set-up

In practice, a laser sheet is passed through some flow field, and the resulting fluorescence is captured on a digital camera.

Basic Planar Laser-Induced Fluorescence (PLIF) Experimental Arrangement

Diagram: Basic Planar Laser-Induced Fluorescence (PLIF) Experimental Arrangement

Experimental Set-up

photo of experimental setupDiagram of experimental setup

Diagram of the full experimental setup

Results

PLIF images of in-cylinder fuel distribution without combustion

Series of PLIF images of fuel distribution without combustion 

PLIF images of in-cylinder fuel distribution with CAI combustion

Series of PLIF images of fuel distribution with CAI combustion 

Page last updated: Monday 23 July 2012