Applied and Numerical Analysis Research Group

The Applied and Numerical Analysis (ANA) group is focused on the analysis of mathematical models of biological, chemical or physical processes described by differential, integral and integro-differential equations, and in the development, analysis and implementation of numerical methods for their approximate solutions. 

The diverse applications considered by the group include rigorous analysis and computational modelling of problems in acoustic, elastic and electromagnetic wave propagation, modelling of fluid flows, biological processes, viscoelasticity and fracture in solids. Novel finite element and boundary element methods are developed and analysed for these applications, leading to robust algorithms and specialised software. A related research topic is approximation of orthogonal polynomials and special functions with explicit error terms. 

The group research also includes analysis of nonlinear problems, like Navier-Stokes system, Gierer-Meinhardt system, and abstract bifurcation problems. 

The ANA group is home of a major international collaboration on analytical and numerical methods for boundary-domain integral equations, aimed at creating a new method for analysis and solution of variable-coefficient and nonlinear PDEs.

Specific research expertise

  • Analysis of partial differential equations, including nonlinear PDEs of fluid mechanics and mathematical biology (S. Mikhailov, M. Winter)
  • Analysis and numerical implementation of boundary-domain integral and integro-differential equations (S. Mikhailov)
  • Computational modelling of problems in solid mechanics, as well as acoustic, elastic and electromagnetic wave propagation, by Finite Element and Boundary Element methods (S. Langdon, M. Maischak, S. Shaw, M. Warby, J. Whiteman)
  • Approximation of orthogonal polynomials and special functions (I. Krasikov)
  • Abstract bifurcation and singularity theory (J. Furter)
  • Fast solvers and preconditioners, error estimators and adaptive algorithms, high performance and scientific computing, software development (S. Langdon, M. Maischak, S. Shaw)
  • Theoretical and computational modelling of fatigue, damage, durability, and fracture (S. Mikhailov)

For more detailed descriptions of research and list of individual publications, please follow the links to the web pages of individual group members.

Major external collaborators

  • Prof. I. Babuska, University of Texas at Austin, USA
  • Prof. O. Chkadua, Mathematical Institute, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
  • Prof. M. Kohr, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
  • Prof. M. Lanza de Cristoforis, University of Padua, Padua, Italy
  • Prof. D. Natroshvili, Georgian Institute of Technology, Tbilisi, Georgia
  • Prof. S. Rjasanow, University of Saarland, Saarbrucken, Germany
  • Prof. E. Stephan, University of Hannover, Hannover, Germany
  • Prof. J. Wei, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
  • Prof. W.L. Wendland, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany
  • Dr. T.G. Ayele, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
  • Dr. T.T. Dufera, Adama Science and Technology University, Adama, Ethiopia

Externally funded projects

Conferences

ANA group hosts triennial conference on Mathematics of Finite Elements and Applications (MAFELAP), which is one of the largest international conferences on this topic; the latest MAFELAP 2016 and MAFELAP 2019 had over 350 delegates from more than 25 countries.

We also organise mini-symposia and special sessions on Boundary-Domain Integral Equations at the two biannual international conferences: International Conference Integral Methods in Science and Engineering, IMSE, and Congress of International Society for Analysis, its Applications and Computation, ISAAC.

Group members

Dr Ilia Krasikov Dr Ilia Krasikov Graph theory, combinatorics, coding theory, number theory and orthogonal polynomials
Professor Stephen Langdon Professor Stephen Langdon
Email Professor Stephen Langdon Professor - Mathematics
I joined Brunel University London in October 2019, having previously worked at the University of Reading for over fifteen years, the last five as Head of the Department of Mathematics and Statistics. I served as Head of the Department of Mathematics from October 2019 to October 2022, and then as Interim Executive Dean of the College of Engineering, Design and Physical Sciences from November 2022 until May 2024. Since September 2024 I have held the role of Associate Pro Vice-Chancellor (Academic Planning and Strategic Projects). My research is in the area of Numerical Analysis, particularly the development, analysis and implementation of numerical methods for the solution of partial differential equations, and the application of such schemes to the solution of mathematical models arising from physical or biological processes such as acoustic or electromagnetic scattering, fluid flow, or tumour growth. MA2620 - Professional Development and Project Work MA5627 - Research Methods and Case Studies MA2555 - Work Placement (Maths) London Taught Course Centre (LTCC) - Numerical Methods for Elliptic Partial Differential Equations (2024/25 and 2025/26)
Dr Matthias Maischak Dr Matthias Maischak Elliptic boundary value and Transmission problems. Signorini problems/variational inequalities. Boundary Element and Finite Element Methods. Fast Solvers and Preconditioners. Error estimators and adaptive algorithms. High Performance and Scientific Computing. Software development
Professor Simon Shaw Professor Simon Shaw Simon Shaw is a professor in the Department of Mathematics in the College of Engineering, Design and Physical Sciences, and belongs to the Applied and Numerical Analysis Research Group. He is also a member of the Structural Integrity theme of our Institute of Materials and Manufacturing, and of the Centre for Assessment of Structures and Materials under Extreme Conditions, and of the Centre for Mathematical and Statistical Modelling. Shaw was initially a craft mechanical engineering apprentice but (due to redundancy) left this to study for a mechanical engineering degree. After graduation he became an engineering designer of desktop dental X Ray processing machines, but later returned to higher education to re-train in computational mathematics. His research interests include computational simulation methods for partial differential Volterra equations and, in this and related fields, he has published over thirty research papers. He is currently involved in an interdisciplinary project that is researching the potential for using computational mathematics and machine learning as a noninvasive means of screening for coronary artery disease. Personal home page: Computational Science, Engineering and Mathematics: finite element and related methods. Dispersive media (viscoelasticity and lossy dielectrics); deep neural nets and machine learning. Finite element, and related, methods in space and time for partial differential equations arising in continuum mechanics. Particularly interested in dispersive materials such as polymers and lossy dielectrics for which the constitutive laws exhibit memory effects. Currently interested in using real or (from forward solves) virtual training data to solve inverse problems using machine learning, with a particular focus on deep neural networks. The motivating application for this inverse problem work is in screening for coronary artery disease.
Dr Matthias Winter Dr Matthias Winter
Email Dr Matthias Winter Senior Lecturer
PhD Stuttgart 1993, Habilitation Stuttgart 2003; Postdoctoral Research Fellow, Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, 1993-94; Postdoctoral Research Fellow, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, 1994-96; Wissenschaftlicher Mitarbeiter/Wissenschaftlicher Assistent, Stuttgart, 1996-2005; Lecturer/Senior Lecturer, Brunel, 2005- Mathematical Biology, Pattern Formation, Infectious Diseases. Phase Transitions, Micromagnetics, Microstructure. Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations. Nonlinear Functional Analysis. Calculus of Variations. Dynamical Systems.